What type of questionnaire question provides a limited selection of answers for respondents?

What type of questionnaire question provides a limited selection of answers for respondents?

• A. Open questions
• B. Closed questions
• C. Ambiguous questions
• D. Qualitative questions

Answer: (B)

Closed questions are designed to provide respondents with a limited selection of answers, typically in the form of multiple choice, yes/no, or rating scales. This format allows for straightforward responses, making it easier for researchers to quantify and analyze the data. Closed questions are particularly effective for gathering specific information or measuring attitudes and opinions on a defined issue, as the fixed options can be efficiently coded and compared across different respondents. In contrast, open questions invite respondents to answer in their own words, providing a richer, more nuanced understanding of their thoughts but making data analysis more complex. Ambiguous questions lack clarity, potentially leading to varied interpretations and inconsistent responses. Qualitative questions generally encompass open-ended inquiries that seek detailed responses and insights, further deviating from the structure of closed questions. Hence, closed questions are the correct choice when a limited selection of answers is required.

Closed questions are designed to provide respondents with a limited selection of answers, typically in the form of multiple choice, yes/no, or rating scales. This format allows for straightforward responses, making it easier for researchers to quantify and analyze the data. Closed questions are particularly effective for gathering specific information or measuring attitudes and opinions on a defined issue, as the fixed options can be efficiently coded and compared across different respondents.

In contrast, open questions invite respondents to answer in their own words, providing a richer, more nuanced understanding of their thoughts but making data analysis more complex. Ambiguous questions lack clarity, potentially leading to varied interpretations and inconsistent responses. Qualitative questions generally encompass open-ended inquiries that seek detailed responses and insights, further deviating from the structure of closed questions. Hence, closed questions are the correct choice when a limited selection of answers is required.